I typically do not try to over-interpret the business practices of my investments.  As the co-owner of the company (i.e. a stockholder), I have hired a qualified board to oversee my interests and make sure the day to day managers of the company are executing well.  However, every once in a while I have to question the management decisions of one of my investments.  In this case, it is Netflix (NFLX) [stckqut]nflx[/stckqut].

Netflix just announced a fairly major rate hike on its various subscription packages.  In some cases, that rate hike was as much as 60%. While this may bump up the short-term revenues for the company, it is also possible that some people will choose a cheaper package or choose a new source for video entertainment. That would result in Netflix dropping revenue.

Some investment advisers speak of a “moat” around your company – I don’t believe that such a moat exists for most companies. Netflix grew  by jumping the “moat” of the traditional video stores like Blockbuster back when that moat was the presence of a great network of brightly lit stores with a lot of stock. Now those stores are empty or turned into Chinese restaurants or clothing resell stores. Most “moats” in the 21st century are more analogous to drainage ditches that are easily crossed by a determined competitor. Therefore, as an investor, we must be ready to always escape out the back of the castle of our investment if the moat looks like it is going to be breached.

It is important for investors to not get too jumpy though. Remember, we hire good managers at the companies that we have invested in too carefully make these decisions. There may be very solid reasons for Netflix to change its pricing and force people into new subscription packages or pay more for their existing package. The Netflix contract with Starz for much of their streaming revenue is about a year from renewal and this may be a way to control some of those costs. They just did a streaming deal with NBCUniversal and perhaps that content justified an enhanced subscription model at this time. It also may be a way to control the costs of DVD distribution. If we trust our managers, then our concerns about their pricing model (or anything else in the daily running of the business) should be qualified. The reality is that we don’t work there and we don’t think about these issues all day long.

It is relevant though to be a little concern when there are various pages on Facebook now protesting the change. The good news for Netflix, at the time of this writing none of these pages have gone especially viral and are still under about 10,000 likes for each page that I found. Even the “1,000,000 people who will not stand for Netflix’s new prices” page is currently at an extremely small percentage of that goal. However, the power of the social network is always a concern and if these pages catch on there could be some affect on revenues.

The other good news is that Piper Jaffray just raised its target for NFLX to $330 (about 10% above current price which closed yesterday just shy of $299).  When I last reviewed the stock back in April I said that it was probably a good buy until $297. I am not ready to re-review NFLX but if I did, my back of the envelope calculation puts me above PJC’s target. There is some confidence that comes from a company that is up about 20% from 3 months ago, about 35% from 6 months ago, and approximately 60% from a year ago.

So is NFLX at risk?  Maybe, but don’t panic yet. The technicals on the company are still very good. They have really good managers that have put the stock where it is today, we should probably trust them that they know what they are doing. However, the next quarterly report and annual report from the company will give us a good clue if the new pricing is hurting their subscription rate. Also, the popularity of the pages on Facebook will be an early indicator of risk. There are companies that are trying to attack Netflix (e.g. Apple and Amazon) but maybe the walls of the Netflix castle are strong even if the moat is not that deep.

Several times a year, a Confident Investor must reevaluate the companies in the portfolio. Keeping your money in a stock that no longer qualifies as a “Good” company can end up hurting your investment performance a great deal.  Also, there are a lot of Good Companies so losing the worst of the best is not going to impact the ability to have a balanced portfolio.  Over the coming days, this site will evaluate each stock on the Watch List.

Company name Netflix, Inc.
Stock ticker NFLX
Live stock price [stckqut]NFLX[/stckqut]
P/E compared to competitors Fair
MANAGEMENT EXECUTION
Employee productivity Good
Sales growth Good
EPS growth Good
P/E growth Poor
EBIT growth Good
ANALYSIS
Confident Investor Rating Good
Target stock price (TWCA growth scenario) $369.07
Target stock price (averages with growth) $452.85
Target stock price (averages with no growth) $259.28
Target stock price (manual assumptions) $365.87

The following company description is from Google Finance: http://www.google.com/finance?q=nflx
Netflix, Inc. (Netflix) is an Internet subscription service streaming television shows and movies. The Company?s subscribers can watch unlimited television shows and movies streamed over the Internet to their televisions, computers and mobile devices and in the United States, subscribers can also receive digital versatile discs (DVDs) delivered to their homes. The Company is organized into two operating segments: United States and International. The Company obtains content from various studios and other content providers through fixed-fee licenses, revenue sharing agreements and direct purchases. The Company markets its service through various channels, including online advertising, broad-based media, such as television and radio, as well as various partnerships. In September 2010, the Company began international operations by offering an unlimited streaming plan without DVDs in Canada.

 

Confident Investor comments: At this price and at this time, I think that a Confident Investor can confidently invest in this stock.

Company name Netflix, Inc.
Stock ticker NFLX
Live stock price [stckqut]NFLX[/stckqut]
P/E compared to competitors Fair
MANAGEMENT EXECUTION
Employee productivity Good
Sales growth Good
EPS growth Good
P/E growth Poor
EBIT growth Good
ANALYSIS
Confident Investor Rating Good
Target stock price (TWCA growth scenario) $194.82
Target stock price (averages with growth) $269.25
Target stock price (averages with no growth) $166.78
Target stock price (manual assumptions) $152.65

Confident Investor comments: At this price and at this time, I think that a Confident Investor can confidently invest in this stock.

As reported by Investopedia:

After releasing expectation-busting quarterly earnings and boosting its outlook for 2010, shares of DVD rental company Netflix (Nasdaq:NFLX) soared more than 20% in after-hours trading on Wednesday.

The strong “thumbs-up” from investors was in response to a 36% jump in fourth-quarter net income to 56 cents per share, up from 38 cents a year earlier. The result also handily sailed past the Street’s expectations of 49 cents for the quarter.

Underlying the company’s strong profit growth has been its surprisingly strong subscriber growth. Netflix’s subscriber tally at the end of the quarter came to 12.3 million, up 31% from its year-end total in 2008, and up 10% in the last quarter alone.

It seems that Netflix (NFLX) will be adding the number one game console, Nintendo’s Wii, to its list of streaming destinations this spring. This is good news as Netflix moves from a DVD delivery service to a content streaming service.  The ability to stream will be tied to the user’s membership.

Netflix will need to do more to make streaming a simple matter. They are competing with the cable stations (that typically only offer a small number of movies). The advantage that Netflix needs to offer is the ability to stream a large number of titles to a variety of devices so that they remain a force in the industry as others start to offer this service. Their DVD rental business had a very high cost of entry for competitors but streaming to a computer is not nearly as high cost. Their key is to control enough customers that the studios give them preferential pricing.

BloggingStocks.com also has some interesting analysis.  Here is part of what they think and you can click through to read more:

Nintendo fans and movie buffs, unite and rejoice! At long last, Netflix (NFLX) has said its streaming video service will be available for the Nintendo Wii this spring. Wii is bringing up the rear a bit here, as consumers with an Xbox 360 from Microsoft (MSFT) or a Sony (SNE) PlayStation 3 already enjoy access to Netflix films.

Here’s the fine print: Wii users have to have a broadband connection and a Netflix subsription that costs $9 per month or more. Upon receiving a special “instant-streaming” disc for the Wii, they will have access to their instant queue, essentially using the Wii as a portal through which to play the films (of course, a TV is still necesssary). Currently, there are about 17,000 titles (movies and TV shows) available for streaming, a far cry from the 100,000 names a Netflix subscriber can get in good old-fashioned disc format.